Appendix B: Additional Resources URLs
This appendix lists the URLs of the additional resources provided at the end of each chapter. A full citation is provided for any resource that is a journal article.
An Introduction to Community and Public Health Nursing
American Nurses Association (ANA). ANA code of ethics. https://www.nursingworld.org/practice-policy/nursing-excellence/ethics/code-of-ethics-for-nurses/
Meadows, P. (2009, January). Community health nursing. AJN: American Journal of Nursing, 109, 19. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.NAJ.0000343102.62178.80
Falk Rafael, A. (2000, December). Watson’s philosophy, science, and theory of human caring as a conceptual framework for guiding community health nursing practice. Advances in Nursing Science, 23(2), 34–49. https://doi.org/10.1097/00012272-200012000-00005 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11104323/
Chapter One: Community and Public Health Policy
American Nurses Association. Advocacy resources. https://www.nursingworld.org/practice-policy/advocacy/ana-advocacy/
American Association of Colleges of Nursing. Policy and advocacy. http://www.aacnnursing.org/Policy-Advocacy
American Hospital Association. Social determinants of health. https://www.aha.org/social-determinants-health/populationcommunity-health/community-partnerships
Healthy People 2030. Objectives. https://health.gov/healthypeople/objectives-and-data/find-objectives
Healthy People 2030. Social determinants of health literature summaries. https://health.gov/healthypeople/priority-areas/social-determinants-health/literature-summaries
National League for Nursing. Public policy toolkit. https://health.gov/healthypeople/objectives-and-data/find-objectives
Williams, S. D., Phillips, J. M., & Koyama, K. (2018, September 30). Nurse advocacy: Adopting a health in all policies approach. OJIN: The Online Journal of Issues in Nursing, 23(3), Manuscript 1. https://doi.org/10.3912/OJIN.Vol23No03Man01
Chapter Two: Health Disparities and Health Equity
American Planning Association. Plan for health. https://www.planning.org/nationalcenters/health/psecoalitions/
American Planning Association. Planners for health. https://www.planning.org/nationalcenters/health/planners4health/
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Division of Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity. Health equity resource. https://www.cdc.gov/nccdphp/dnpao/health-equity/health-equity-resources.html
MPHI. Equity in Action Workshop (EAW) series. https://mphi.org/equity-in-action-workshop/University of Wisconsin–Madison, Population Health Institute. Health equity training modules. https://uwphi.pophealth.wisc.edu/match/health-equity-training-modules/
Virginia Department of Health. Health equity resources [Lists]. https://www.vdh.virginia.gov/health-equity/health-equity-resources/
Hatton, T. J. (2020). Asylum migration to the developed world: Persecution, incentives, and policy. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 34(1), 75–93. https://doi.org/10.1257/jep.34.1.75
Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. Immigration, health care and health [Collection of analyses and research findings]. https://www.rwjf.org/en/insights/our-research/2017/09/immigration-status-and-health.html
United States Department of Agriculture, Food and Nutrition Service. Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP). https://www.fns.usda.gov/snap/supplemental-nutrition-assistance-program
U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Service. Green card eligibility categories. https://www.uscis.gov/green-card/green-card-eligibility-categories
Chapter Three: Social Determinants of Health and Vulnerable Populations
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Environmental Public Health Tracking. Populations and vulnerabilities. https://www.cdc.gov/nceh/tracking/topics/PopulationsVulnerabilities.htm
Center on Budget and Policy Priorities. A quick guide to SNAP eligibility and benefits. https://www.cbpp.org/research/food-assistance/a-quick-guide-to-snap-eligibility-and-benefits
Healthy People 2030. Environmental conditions [Literature summary]. https://health.gov/healthypeople/priority-areas/social-determinants-health/literature-summaries/environmental-conditions
PBS. Unnatural Causes is inequality making us sick? [Documentary series]. https://www.pbs.org/unnaturalcauses/hour_03.htm
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice; Committee on Community-Based Solutions to Promote Health Equity in the United States; Baciu A, Negussie Y, Geller A, et al. (Eds.). (2017, January 11). Communities in action: Pathways to health equity. National Academies Press (US). See Chapter 2. The state of health disparities in the United States. Available from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK425844/
United States Department of Agriculture, Food and Nutrition Service. A short history of SNAP. https://www.fns.usda.gov/snap/short-history-snap
Information on Unique, Vulnerable Populations
Communities of color: Shi, L., & Stevens, G. D. (2005). Vulnerability and unmet health care needs. The influence of multiple risk factors Journal of General Medicine, 20(2), 148–154. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1497.2005.40136.x
Persons with disabilities: World Health Organization. Disability [Fact sheet]. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/disability-and-health
Older persons: Schröder-Butterfill, E., & Marianti, R. (2006). A framework for understanding old-age vulnerabilities. Ageing and Society, 26(1), 9–35. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0144686X05004423
The HIV community: Kaiser Family Foundation (KFF). The global HIV/AIDS epidemic. https://www.kff.org/global-health-policy/fact-sheet/the-global-hiv-aids-epidemic/
The Homeless: Loma Linda University Health, Institute for Health Policy and Leadership. Disparities in health care for the homeless. https://ihpl.llu.edu/blog/disparities-health-care-homeless
The Incarcerated: Healthy People 2030. Incarceration [Literature summary]. https://health.gov/healthypeople/priority-areas/social-determinants-health/literature-summaries/incarceration
LGBTQIA+ community: Healthy People 2030. LGBT. https://health.gov/healthypeople/objectives-and-data/browse-objectives/lgbt
Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Children: OECD. Changing the odds for vulnerable children: Building opportunities and resilience [Report]. https://doi.org/10.1787/a2e8796c-en.
Refugees/Immigrants: World Health Organization. Refugee and migrant health [Fact sheet]. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/refugee-and-migrant-health
The Uninsured: McWilliams J. M. (2009). Health consequences of uninsurance among adults in the United States: Recent evidence and implications. The Milbank Quarterly, 87(2), 443–494. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0009.2009.00564.x
Veterans: The George Washington University, Milken Institute of School of Public Health. The health risk of a veteran. https://onlinepublichealth.gwu.edu/resources/veteran-health-risks/
Chapter Four: Epidemiology
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Introduction to epidemiology. https://www.cdc.gov/training-publichealth101/php/training/introduction-to-epidemiology.html
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Solve the outbreak [Interactive activity]. https://www.cdc.gov/mobile/applications/sto/web-app.html
Chapter Five: Population Health
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 6 | 8 Initiative: Accelerating evidence into action. https://www.cdc.gov/sixeighteen/
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Health impact in 5 years. https://www.cdc.gov/policy/hi5/
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Preventing excessive alcohol use [Fact sheet]. https://www.cdc.gov/alcohol/fact-sheets/prevention.htm
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. YRBS data summary & trends [Youth Risk Behavior Survey report]. https://www.cdc.gov/healthyyouth/data/yrbs/yrbs_data_summary_and_trends.htm
St. Catherine University. What is a community health nurse? [Career overview]. https://www.stkate.edu/academics/healthcare-degrees/community-health-nurse
Chapter Six: Community Health Assessment and Evaluation
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. National Healthy Worksite Program. Community partnerships (Issue Brief No. 3). https://www.cdc.gov/workplacehealthpromotion/tools-resources/pdfs/issue-brief-no-3-community-partnerships-03062013.pdf
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Public Health Professionals Gateway. Community health assessment & health improvement planning. https://www.cdc.gov/publichealthgateway/cha/index.html
Meadows, P. (2009, January). Community health nursing. AJN, American Journal of Nursing 109, 19. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.NAJ.0000343102.62178.80
Healthy Communities Foundation. Reimagining health through an equity lens. https://www.hcfdn.org/
National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities. Community-Based Participatory Research Program. https://www.nimhd.nih.gov/programs/extramural/community-based-participatory.html
Northeastern State University. The nurse’s role in community health. https://nursingonline.nsuok.edu/degrees/rn-to-bsn/nurses-role-in-community-health/
Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. Focus areas: Healthy communities. https://www.rwjf.org/en/building-a-culture-of-health/focus-areas.html
University of Kansas, Center for Community Health and Development. The community tool box: Section 21 Windshield and walking surveys. https://ctb.ku.edu/en/table-of-contents/assessment/assessing-community-needs-and-resources/windshield-walking-surveys/main
US Department of Housing and Urban Development “Community Engagement Toolkit: Building Purpose and Participation.” https://www.hudexchange.info/resources/community-engagement-toolkit/
Chapter Seven: Community Violence and Violence Prevention
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Fast facts: Preventing teen dating violence. https://www.cdc.gov/violenceprevention/intimatepartnerviolence/teendatingviolence/fastfact.html
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Injury and violence prevention [Video playlist]. https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLvrp9iOILTQa-n5IGrKUHeWbhCK8dC0oW
Niolon, P. H., Kearns, M., Dills, J., Rambo, K., Irving, S., Armstead, T., & Gilbert, L. (2017). Preventing intimate partner violence across the lifespan: A technical package of programs, policies, and practices. National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. https://www.cdc.gov/violenceprevention/pdf/ipv-technicalpackages.pdf
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Veto violence. https://vetoviolence.cdc.gov/apps/main/home
Disarm Domestic Violence. https://www.disarmdv.org/
Gun Violence Archive. https://www.gunviolencearchive.org/
TED. Nadine Burke Harris: How childhood trauma affects health across a lifetime [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/95ovIJ3dsNk
Vera Institute for Justice. Screening for human trafficking: Guidelines for administering the trafficking victim identification tool (TVIT) [pdf manual]. https://www.vera.org/downloads/publications/human-trafficking-identification-tool-and-user-guidelines.pdf
Resources for Patients and the Community
211. https://www.211.org/ Commonhelp.org. http://Commonhelp.org
National Domestic Violence Hotline. https://www.thehotline.org/
Virginia Department of Housing and Community Development. Housing assistance. https://www.dhcd.virginia.gov/housing
Chapter Eight: Emergency Preparedness
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Emergency preparedness and response. https://emergency.cdc.gov/
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Emergency preparedness and response: Bioterrorism https://emergency.cdc.gov/bioterrorism/ National Safety Council. https://www.nsc.org/ Ready. https://www.ready.gov/
Chapter Nine: Trauma-Informed Care
ACEs Aware. Trauma-informed care. https://www.acesaware.org/ace-fundamentals/principles-of-trauma-informed-care/
Menschner, C., & Maul, A. (2016). Key ingredients for trauma-informed care implementation. Center for Health Care Strategies. https://www.chcs.org/resource/key-ingredients-for-successful-trauma-informed-care-implementation/
The National Child Traumatic Stress Network. Trauma-informed care. https://www.nctsn.org/trauma-informed-care
Virginia Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services. Trauma informed care. https://dbhds.virginia.gov/developmental-services/children-and-families/trauma-informed-care/
Chapter Ten: Mental Health
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Mental health. https://www.cdc.gov/mentalhealth/index.htm
National Alliance on Mental Illness. https://www.nami.org/home
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. https://www.samhsa.gov/
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Trauma-informed care. https://www.samhsa.gov/resource/dbhis/trauma-informed-care-webpage
World Health Organization. Mental health. https://www.who.int/health-topics/mental-health
Resources for Patients and the Community
988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. https://988lifeline.org/
Chapter Eleven: Current Topics
Opioid Use Disorder
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Drug overdose. https://www.cdc.gov/drugoverdose/index.html
Virginia Department of Health Drug overdose and related health outcomes. https://www.vdh.virginia.gov/drug-overdose-data/
Reproductive Health
Center for Reproductive Rights. https://reproductiverights.org/National Organization for Women. Reproductive rights and justice. https://now.org/issues/abortion-rights-reproductive-issues/Planned Parenthood. https://www.plannedparenthood.org/
Goodman, S., Flaxman, G., & the TEACH Trainers Collaborative Working Group. (2016). TEACH early abortion training workbook (5th ed.). Bixby Center for Global Reproductive Health, University of California, San Francisco. https://pressbooks.pub/workbook/
Abortion in perspective [Chapter 1 of TEACH abortion training curriculum; updated June 2022]. https://pressbooks.pub/workbook/chapter/chapter-1-orientation/
Resources for Patients/the Community
text4baby. https://www.text4baby.org/
Virginia Department of Health. Resource mothers. https://www.vdh.virginia.gov/resource-mothers/
Gender-Affirming Care
American Civil Liberties Union. Five things to know about gender-affirming health care. https://www.aclu.org/news/lgbtq-rights/five-things-to-know-about-gender-affirming-health-care
Hembree, W. C., Cohen-Kettenis, P. T., Gooren, L., Hannema, S. E., Meyer, W. J., Murad, M. H., Rosenthal, S. M., Safer, J. D., Tangpricha, V., & T’Sjoen, G. G. (2017). Endocrine treatment of gender-dysphoric/gender-incongruent persons: An endocrine society clinical practice guideline. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 102(11), 3869–3903. https://doi.org/10.1210/jc.2017-01658
Rafferty, J.; Committer on Psychosocial Aspects of Child and Family Health; Committee on Adolescence; Section on Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Health and Wellness; Yogman, M., Baum, R., Gambon, T. B., Lavin, A., Mattson, G., Wissow, L. S., Breuner, C., Alderman, E. M.,
Grubb, L. K., Powers, M. E., Upadhya, K., Wallace, S. B., Hunt, L., Gearhart, A. T., Harris, C., … Sherer, I. M. (2018). Ensuring comprehensive care and support for transgender and gender- diverse children and adolescents. Pediatrics, 142(4), e20182162. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2018-2162
PBS. Frontline. Growing up trans [Documentary]. https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/frontline/documentary/growing-up-trans/
The Trevor Project. Resources about gender identity. https://www.thetrevorproject.org/resources/category/gender-identity/
US Department of Health and Human Services, Office of Civil Rights Sex discrimination. https://www.hhs.gov/civil-rights/for-individuals/sex-discrimination/index.html
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office of Population Affairs. Gender-affirming care and young people [pdf]. https://opa.hhs.gov/sites/default/files/2022-03/gender-affirming-care-young-people-march-2022.pdf
World Professional Association for Transgender Health. Standards of care for the health of transsexual, transgender, and gender nonconforming people (Version 8) [Book]. https://www.wpath.org/soc8
Climate and Health
Alliance of Nurses for Healthy Environments. https://envirn.org/
American Red Cross. Working with the Red Cross before, during & after disasters [Slides]. https://www.oercommons.org/courseware/related-resource/77509/view
Climate for Health. https://climateforhealth.org/
Climate for Health. Climate for Health ambassador training. https://climateforhealth.org/ambassadors-training/
Federal Emergency Management Administration. Individual assistance programs [Slides]. https://www.oercommons.org/courseware/related-resource/77508/view
PBS. Frontline. Climate of doubt [Documentary]. https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/frontline/documentary/climate-of-doubt/
PBS. Frontline. Poisoned waters [Documentary]. https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/frontline/documentary/poisonedwaters/
TED. LaToya Ruby Frazier: A creative solution for the water crisis in Flint, Michigan [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/Cvl2tHwuvzk
TED. Shweta Narayan: It’s impossible to have healthy people on a sick planet [Video]. YouTube https://www.ted.com/talks/shweta_narayan_it_s_impossible_to_have_healthy_people_on_a_sick_planet
TED. Cheryl Holder: The link between climate change, health and poverty [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/jQTykJbN8yI
UNICEF. The impacts of climate change put almost every child at risk. https://www.unicef.org/stories/impacts-climate-change-put-almost-every-child-risk
UN Women. Explainer: How gender inequality and climate change are interconnected https://www.unwomen.org/en/news-stories/explainer/2022/02/explainer-how-gender-inequality-and-climate-change-are-interconnected
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. PFAS explained. https://www.epa.gov/pfas/pfas-explained
